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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">polenovjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский нейрохирургический журнал имени профессора А. Л. Поленова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Neurosurgical Journal named after Professor A. L. Polenov</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-2693</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Семинары, Конференции и Форумы</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">polenovjournal-547</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS OF LITERATURE AND CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЛАНИРОВАНИЕ ОПЕРАТИВНОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ  ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗНОГО ОСТЕОМИЕЛИТА ЗАТЫЛОЧНОЙ КОСТИ,  ОСЛОЖНЕННОГО МНОЖЕСТВЕННЫМИ АБСЦЕССАМИ  ГОЛОВЫ И ШЕИ У ВИЧ-ИНФИЦИРОВАННОГО ПАЦИЕНТА В СТАДИИ СПИД. КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PLANNING FOR SURGICAL TREATMENT OF OCCIPITAL BONE TUBERCULOSIS OSTEOMYELITIS  COMPLICATED BY MULTIPLE HEAD AND NECK ABSCESSES IN AN HIV-INFECTED PATIENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подгорняк</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podgornyak</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черноземова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernozemova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексанян</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksanyan</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситовская</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitovskaia</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котляр</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotlyar</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луговская</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lugovskaya</surname><given-names>N. Ah.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гудова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gudova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. PetersburgSt. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камышанская</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»; Клиническая инфекционная больница им. С. П. Боткина, РНХИ им. проф. А. Л. Поленова — филиал НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SPb GBUZ «City Mariinsky Hospital»; Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital named after S. P. Botkin,  RNHI them. prof. A. L. Polenova — a branch of the NMIC them. V. A. Almazov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Подгорняк М.Ю., Черноземова Е.А., Алексанян О.А., Ситовская Д.А., Котляр В.Л., Луговская Н.А., Гудова С.В., Орлова Г.Г., Камышанская И.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Подгорняк М.Ю., Черноземова Е.А., Алексанян О.А., Ситовская Д.А., Котляр В.Л., Луговская Н.А., Гудова С.В., Орлова Г.Г., Камышанская И.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Podgornyak M.Y., Chernozemova E.A., Aleksanyan O.A., Sitovskaia D.A., Kotlyar V.L., Lugovskaya N.A., Gudova S.V., Orlova G.G., Камышанская И.Г.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://polenovjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/547">https://polenovjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/547</self-uri><abstract><p>Остеомиелит костей черепа туберкулезной этиологии является редким заболеванием. Он встречается в 0,2–1,3% случаев туберкулезного поражения костей различной локализации. Осложнениями туберкулезного остеомиелита костей черепа могут быть внутричерепные абсцессы, тромбозы венозных синусов, менингит, которые значительно ухудшают прогноз заболевания. Лечение этого заболевания у ВИЧ-инфицированных больных в стадии СПИД с гепатитом С и В является сложной проблемой. Оно имеет свои особенности и должно проводиться с участием разных специалистов, особенно при планировании оперативного вмешательства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Osteomyelitis of the cranial bones of tuberculous etiology is a rare disease. Among patients with tuberculous osteomyelitis of different localization, it occurs in 0.2–1.3% of cases. Tuberculous damage to the bones of the skull may be complicated by intracranial abscesses, venous sinus thrombosis, meningitis, which can be fatal. Treatment of this disease in HIV-infected patients in the AIDS stage with hepatitis C and B is a difficult problem. It has its own characteristics and requires treatment planning with the participation of various specialists, especially when planning a surgical intervention.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеомиелит</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>эпидуральный абсцесс</kwd><kwd>межмышечный абсцесс</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteomyelitis</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>epidural abscess</kwd><kwd>intermuscular abscess on the neck</kwd><kwd>competing infectious</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abhijit A. R. Imaging Features of Calvarial Tuberculosis: A Study of 42 Cases/Abhijit A. R,, Arpit M. 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