<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">polenovjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский нейрохирургический журнал имени профессора А. Л. Поленова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Neurosurgical Journal named after Professor A. L. Polenov</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-2693</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Семинары, Конференции и Форумы</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">polenovjournal-565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS OF LITERATURE AND CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лечение диссекционной аневризмы экстракраниального отдела внутренней сонной артерии отклоняющим поток стентом. Клиническое наблюдение. Обзор литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment of dissecting extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysm with a flow-diverting stent. Case report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2391-8212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Христофорова</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khristoforova</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0065-0391</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5777-2886</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Себелев</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sebelev</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берснев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bersnev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">РНХИ им. проф. А. Л. Поленова — филиал НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">RNSI n. a.A.L. Polenov at Almazov National Medical Research Centre<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кафедра нейрохирургии СЗГМУ имени И. И. Мечникова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University n. a. I. I. Mechnikov, Department of Neurosurgery<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Христофорова М.И., Иванов А.А., Иванов А.Ю., Себелев К.И., Берснев В.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Христофорова М.И., Иванов А.А., Иванов А.Ю., Себелев К.И., Берснев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khristoforova M.I., Ivanov A.A., Ivanov A.Y., Sebelev K.I., Bersnev V.P.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://polenovjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/565">https://polenovjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/565</self-uri><abstract><p>Аневризмы экстракраниальной части внутренней сонной артерии довольно редки. Они могут быть мало симптомными, однако, имеют высокий риск разрыва, развития артериальной эмболии, цереброваскулярной недостаточности. Вмешательства при данной патологии выполняются как сосудистыми хирургами, так и нейрохирургами (интервенционными нейрорадиологами). Доказательные протоколы лечения таких аневризм в настоящее время отсутствуют. Этиология диссекционных аневризм экстракранильного отдела внутренней сонной артерии включает как травматические повреждения, так и соединительнотканные дисплазии, атеросклеротические изменения сосудистой стенки. Мы приводим клиническое наблюдение больной 55 лет с гигантской диссекционной аневризмой экстракраниального сегмента правой внутренней сонной артерии, развившейся на фоне травмы удлиненным шиловидным отростком (шило-каротидный синдром, «Eagle синдром»), успешно вылеченной имплантацией отклоняющего поток стента Silk +.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aneurysms of the extracranial part of the internal carotid artery are quite rare. They may be practically asymptomatic, however, have a high risk of rupture, development of arterial embolism and cerebrovascular insufficiency. Interventions for this pathology are performed by both vascular operations and neurosurgeons (interventional neuroradiologists). Evidence-based protocols for the treatment of such aneurysms are currently lacking. The etiology of dissecting aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery includes traumatic injuries, connective tissue dysplasia and atherosclerotic changes of the vascular wall. We are conducting a clinical observation of a 55-year-old female patient with a giant dissecting aneurysm of the extracranial segment of the right internal carotid artery, caused by elongated styloid process (stylocarotid symptoms, “Eagle syndrome”), successfully cured by implanting a flow deverting stent Silk +.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аневризма экстракраниальной части внутренней сонной артерии</kwd><kwd>диссекционная аневризма</kwd><kwd>шило-каротидный синдром Eagle</kwd><kwd>отклоняющий поток стент</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aneurysm of extracranial part of the internal carotid artery</kwd><kwd>dissecting aneurysm</kwd><kwd>“stylocarotid symtoms”</kwd><kwd>“Eagle syndrome”</kwd><kwd>flow deverting stent</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fankhauser GT, Stone WM, Fowl RJ, O’Donnell ME, Bower TC, Meyer FB, et al. Surgical and medical management of extracra-nial carotid artery aneurysms. J Vasc Surg 2015;61:389–93.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fankhauser GT, Stone WM, Fowl RJ, O’Donnell ME, Bower TC, Meyer FB, et al. Surgical and medical management of extracra-nial carotid artery aneurysms. J Vasc Surg 2015;61:389–93.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li Z, Chang G, Yao C, Guo L, Liu Y, Wang M, et al. Endovascular stenting of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm: a systematic review. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2011;42:419–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li Z, Chang G, Yao C, Guo L, Liu Y, Wang M, et al. Endovascular stenting of extracranial carotid artery aneurysm: a systematic review. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2011;42:419–26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Attigah N, Külkens S, Zausig N, Hansmann J, Ringleb P, Hakimi M, et al. Surgical therapy of extracranial carotid artery aneurysms: long-term results over a 24-year period. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2009;37:127–33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Attigah N, Külkens S, Zausig N, Hansmann J, Ringleb P, Hakimi M, et al. Surgical therapy of extracranial carotid artery aneurysms: long-term results over a 24-year period. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2009;37:127–33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Sambeek MR, Segeren CM, van Dijk LC, van Essen JA, Dip-pel DW, van Urk H. Endovascular repair of an extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysm complicated by heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. J Endovasc Ther 2000;7:353–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Sambeek MR, Segeren CM, van Dijk LC, van Essen JA, Dip-pel DW, van Urk H. Endovascular repair of an extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysm complicated by heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. J Endovasc Ther 2000;7:353–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Srivastava SD, Eagleton MJ, O’Hara P, Kashyap VS, Sarac T, Clair D. Surgical repair of carotid artery aneurysms: a 10-year, single-center experience. Ann Vasc Surg 2010;24:100–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Srivastava SD, Eagleton MJ, O’Hara P, Kashyap VS, Sarac T, Clair D. Surgical repair of carotid artery aneurysms: a 10-year, single-center experience. Ann Vasc Surg 2010;24:100–5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Royce PM, Steinmann BU. Connective tissue and its heritable disorders: molecular, genetic. In: and medical aspects. New York: Wiley-Liss; 1993.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Royce PM, Steinmann BU. Connective tissue and its heritable disorders: molecular, genetic. In: and medical aspects. New York: Wiley-Liss; 1993.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zwolak RM, Whitehouse Jr WM, Knake JE, et al. Atheroscle-rotic extracranial carotid artery aneurysms. J Vasc Surg 1984;1:415–22. 8. Slovut DP, Olin JW. Fibromuscular dysplasia. N Engl J Med 2004;350:1862–71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zwolak RM, Whitehouse Jr WM, Knake JE, et al. Atheroscle-rotic extracranial carotid artery aneurysms. J Vasc Surg 1984;1:415–22. 8. Slovut DP, Olin JW. Fibromuscular dysplasia. N Engl J Med 2004;350:1862–71.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kadian-Dodov D, Gornik HL, Gu X, et al. Dissection and aneurysm in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia: findings from the United States Registry for FMD. J Am Coll Cardiol 2016;68:176–85.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kadian-Dodov D, Gornik HL, Gu X, et al. Dissection and aneurysm in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia: findings from the United States Registry for FMD. J Am Coll Cardiol 2016;68:176–85.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Olin JW, Froehlich J, Gu X, Bacharach JM, Eagle K, Gray BH, et al. The United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients. Circulation 2012;125:3182–90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Olin JW, Froehlich J, Gu X, Bacharach JM, Eagle K, Gray BH, et al. The United States registry for fibromuscular dysplasia: results in the first 447 patients. Circulation 2012;125:3182–90.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Touze E, Oppenheim C, Trystram D, Nokam G, Pasquini M, Alamowitch S, et al. Fibromuscular dysplasia of cervical and intracranial arteries. Int J Stroke 2010;5:296–305.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Touze E, Oppenheim C, Trystram D, Nokam G, Pasquini M, Alamowitch S, et al. Fibromuscular dysplasia of cervical and intracranial arteries. Int J Stroke 2010;5:296–305.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sethi SS, Lau JF, Godbold J, Gustavson S, Olin JW. The S curve: a novel morphological finding in the internal carotid artery in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia. Vasc Med 2014;19:356–62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sethi SS, Lau JF, Godbold J, Gustavson S, Olin JW. The S curve: a novel morphological finding in the internal carotid artery in patients with fibromuscular dysplasia. Vasc Med 2014;19:356–62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Welleweerd JC, Moll FL, de Borst GJ. Technical options for the treatment of extracranial carotid aneurysms. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2012;10:925–31.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Welleweerd JC, Moll FL, de Borst GJ. Technical options for the treatment of extracranial carotid aneurysms. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther 2012;10:925–31.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dimtza A. Aneurysm of the carotid arteries: report of two cases. Angiology 1956;7:218–27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dimtza A. Aneurysm of the carotid arteries: report of two cases. Angiology 1956;7:218–27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beall AC, Crawford ES, Cooley DA. Extracranial aneurysms of the carotid artery. Postgrad Med 1962;32:93–102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beall AC, Crawford ES, Cooley DA. Extracranial aneurysms of the carotid artery. Postgrad Med 1962;32:93–102.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mc Cann RL. Basic data related to peripheral artery aneurysms. Ann Vasc Surg 1990;4:411–4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mc Cann RL. Basic data related to peripheral artery aneurysms. Ann Vasc Surg 1990;4:411–4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moon K, Albuquerque FC, Cole T, et. al. Stroke prevention by endovascular treatment of carotid and vertebral artery dissections. J Neurointerv Surg. 2016 Sep 23;: neurintsurg-2016–012565–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moon K, Albuquerque FC, Cole T, et. al. Stroke prevention by endovascular treatment of carotid and vertebral artery dissections. J Neurointerv Surg. 2016 Sep 23;: neurintsurg-2016–012565–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seth R, Obuchowski AM, Zoarski GH. Endovascular repair of traumatic cervical internal carotid artery injuries: a safe and effective treatment option. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. American Society of Neuroradiology; 2013 Jun;34(6):1219–26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seth R, Obuchowski AM, Zoarski GH. Endovascular repair of traumatic cervical internal carotid artery injuries: a safe and effective treatment option. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. American Society of Neuroradiology; 2013 Jun;34(6):1219–26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biggs KL, Chiou AC, Hagino RT, Klucznik RP. Endovascular repair of a spontaneous carotid artery dissection with carotid stent and coils. YMVA. 2004 Jul;40(1):170–3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biggs KL, Chiou AC, Hagino RT, Klucznik RP. Endovascular repair of a spontaneous carotid artery dissection with carotid stent and coils. YMVA. 2004 Jul;40(1):170–3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oishi H, Yoshida K, Oyama M, Tsuji O, Sonobe M. [Combination of stenting and coil embolization for carotid artery pseudoaneurysm causing symptomatic mass effect: case report]. No Shinkei Geka. 2002 Apr;30(4):437–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oishi H, Yoshida K, Oyama M, Tsuji O, Sonobe M. [Combination of stenting and coil embolization for carotid artery pseudoaneurysm causing symptomatic mass effect: case report]. No Shinkei Geka. 2002 Apr;30(4):437–41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen PR, Edwards NJ, Sanzgiri A, Day AL. Efficacy of a Self-Expandable Porous Stent as the Sole Curative Treatment for Extracranial Carotid Pseudoaneurysms. World Neurosurgery. Elsevier Inc; 2016 Apr 1;88(C):333–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen PR, Edwards NJ, Sanzgiri A, Day AL. Efficacy of a Self-Expandable Porous Stent as the Sole Curative Treatment for Extracranial Carotid Pseudoaneurysms. World Neurosurgery. Elsevier Inc; 2016 Apr 1;88(C):333–41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Redekop G, Marotta T, Weill A. Treatment of traumatic aneurysms and arteriovenous fistulas of the skull base by using endovascular stents. Journal of Neurosurgery. 2001Sep;95(3):412–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Redekop G, Marotta T, Weill A. Treatment of traumatic aneurysms and arteriovenous fistulas of the skull base by using endovascular stents. Journal of Neurosurgery. 2001Sep;95(3):412–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pham MH, Rahme RJ, Arnaout O, Hurley MC, Bernstein RA, Batjer HH, et al. Endovascular stenting of extracranial carotid and vertebral artery dissections: a systematic review of the literature. Neurosurgery. 2011 Apr;68(4):856–66–discussion 866.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pham MH, Rahme RJ, Arnaout O, Hurley MC, Bernstein RA, Batjer HH, et al. Endovascular stenting of extracranial carotid and vertebral artery dissections: a systematic review of the literature. Neurosurgery. 2011 Apr;68(4):856–66–discussion 866.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen JE, Leker RR, Gotkine M, et al. Emergent stenting to treat patients with carotid artery dissection: clinically and radiologically directed therapeutic decision making.Stroke. American Heart Association, Inc; 2003 Dec;34(12): e254–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen JE, Leker RR, Gotkine M, et al. Emergent stenting to treat patients with carotid artery dissection: clinically and radiologically directed therapeutic decision making.Stroke. American Heart Association, Inc; 2003 Dec;34(12): e254–7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chaves C. Dissecção da Artéria Carótida. Revista Brasileira de Cardiologia Invasiva.2008 Oct 7;16(3):353–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chaves C. Dissecção da Artéria Carótida. Revista Brasileira de Cardiologia Invasiva.2008 Oct 7;16(3):353–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Drescher F, Weber W, et al. Treatment of Intra- and Extracranial Aneurysms Using the Flow-Redirection Endoluminal Device: Multicenter Experience and Follow-Up Results. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017 Jan 11;38(1):105–12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Drescher F, Weber W, et al. Treatment of Intra- and Extracranial Aneurysms Using the Flow-Redirection Endoluminal Device: Multicenter Experience and Follow-Up Results. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017 Jan 11;38(1):105–12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rahal JP, Dandamudi VS, Heller RS, Safain MG, Malek AM. Use of concentric Solitaire stent to anchor Pipeline flow diverter constructs in treatment of shallow cervical carotid dissecting pseudoaneurysms. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. Elsevier Ltd; 2014 Jun 1;21(6):1024–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rahal JP, Dandamudi VS, Heller RS, Safain MG, Malek AM. Use of concentric Solitaire stent to anchor Pipeline flow diverter constructs in treatment of shallow cervical carotid dissecting pseudoaneurysms. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience. Elsevier Ltd; 2014 Jun 1;21(6):1024–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeleňák K, Zeleňáková J, DeRiggo J, et al. Treatment of Cervical Internal Carotid Artery Spontaneous Dissection with Pseudoaneurysm and Unilateral Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy by Two Silk Flow Diverters. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2012 Oct 16;36(4):1147–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeleňák K, Zeleňáková J, DeRiggo J, et al. Treatment of Cervical Internal Carotid Artery Spontaneous Dissection with Pseudoaneurysm and Unilateral Lower Cranial Nerves Palsy by Two Silk Flow Diverters. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2012 Oct 16;36(4):1147–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eagle WW. Elongated styloid process. Arch Otolaryngol 1937;25:584e7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eagle WW. Elongated styloid process. Arch Otolaryngol 1937;25:584e7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eagle WW. Elongated styloid process; further observations and a new syndrome. Arch Otolaryngol 1948;47:630–640.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eagle WW. Elongated styloid process; further observations and a new syndrome. Arch Otolaryngol 1948;47:630–640.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raser, J.M., Mullen, M.T., Kasner, S.E., Cucchiara, B.L. &amp; Messe, S.R. (2011). Cervical carotid artery dissection is associated with styloid process length. Neurology, 77(23), 2061–2066.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raser, J.M., Mullen, M.T., Kasner, S.E., Cucchiara, B.L. &amp; Messe, S.R. (2011). Cervical carotid artery dissection is associated with styloid process length. Neurology, 77(23), 2061–2066.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
