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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">polenovjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский нейрохирургический журнал имени профессора А. Л. Поленова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Neurosurgical Journal named after Professor A. L. Polenov</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-2693</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Семинары, Конференции и Форумы</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.56618/2071-2693_2026_18_2_126</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">SXDRAC</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">polenovjournal-794</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS OF LITERATURE AND CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нейрохирургическая тактика при остром нарушении мозгового кровообращения в послеродовом периоде (клинические наблюдения)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neurosurgical tactics in acute cerebrovascular accident in the postpartum period (clinical cases)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0175-1968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курцер</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurtzer</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марк Аркадьевич Курцер, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик Российской академии наук, заведующий кафедрой, ректор, генеральный директор</p><p>Институт материнства и детства; кафедра акушерства и гинекологии им. Г. М. Савельевой</p><p>143081; 1-е Успенское шоссе, д. 111; Московская область; Одинцовский городской округ; Лапино</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mark A. Kurtzer, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Full Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head at the Department, Rector, General Director</p><p>G. M. Savelyeva Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>143081; 111 1st Uspenskoe highway; Moscow region;Odintsovo urban district; Lapino</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.kurtser@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3694-4698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камбиев</surname><given-names>Р. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kambiev</surname><given-names>R. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ренат Леонидович Камбиев, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением</p><p>Нейрохирургическое отделение</p><p>143081; 1-е Успенское шоссе, д. 111; Московская область; Одинцовский городской округ; Лапино</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Renat L. Kambiev, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head at the Department</p><p>Neurosurgical Department</p><p>143081; 111 1st Uspenskoe highway; Moscow region;Odintsovo urban district; Lapino</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">r.kambiev@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7692-2091</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рашидов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rashidov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вадим Нариманович Рашидов, врач-нейрохирург</p><p>143081; 1-е Успенское шоссе, д. 111; Московская область; Одинцовский городской округ; Лапино</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim N. Rashidov, Neurosurgeon</p><p>143081; 111 1st Uspenskoe highway; Moscow region;Odintsovo urban district; Lapino</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.rashidov@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1181-0036</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богданович</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogdanovich</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Олегович Богданович, заведующий отделением</p><p>Нейрохирургическое отделение</p><p>129128; ул. Будайская, д. 2; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor O. Bogdanovich, Head at the Neurosurgical Department</p><p>129128; 2 Budayskaya street; Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.o.bogdanovic@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9448-391X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведская</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedskaya</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Константиновна Медведская, врач – акушер-гинеколог</p><p>143081; 1-е Успенское шоссе, д. 111; Московская область; Одинцовский городской округ; Лапино</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia K. Medvedskaya, Obstetrician-Gynecologist</p><p>143081; 111 1st Uspenskoe highway; Moscow region;Odintsovo urban district; Lapino</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.medvedskaya@mcclinics.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный клинический госпиталь «Лапино»; Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова; Медицинский университет «МГИМО-МЕД»; группа компаний «Мать и дитя»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lapino Mother and Child Clinical Hospital; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; MGIMO-MED Medical University; Mother and Child Group</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный клинический госпиталь «Лапино»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lapino Mother and Child Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Частное учреждение здравоохранения «Центральная клиническая больница „РЖД-Медицина“»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Clinical Hospital “Russian Railways-Medicine”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>126</fpage><lpage>133</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Курцер М.А., Камбиев Р.Л., Рашидов В.Н., Богданович И.О., Медведская А.К., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Курцер М.А., Камбиев Р.Л., Рашидов В.Н., Богданович И.О., Медведская А.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kurtzer M.A., Kambiev R.L., Rashidov V.N., Bogdanovich I.O., Medvedskaya A.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://polenovjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/794">https://polenovjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/794</self-uri><abstract><p>   Приведены два клинических наблюдения пациенток с осложнением беременности в виде острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения по геморрагическому типу. Продемонстрированы нейрохирургические тактики: дренирование желудочковой системы с целью предупреждения развития окклюзии ликворопроводящих путей, субтенториального вклинения и микрохирургическое удаление внутримозговой гематомы с одномоментной микрохирургической тривентрикулоцистерностомией и установкой вентрикулярного дренажа в боковой желудочек для восстановления ликвородинамики, санации желудочковой системы. После оперативного лечения пациентки в удовлетворительном состоянии продолжают лечение в реабилитационном центре.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Two clinical observations of patients with pregnancy complications in the form of acute cerebral circulatory disorders of hemorrhagic type are presented. Neurosurgical tactics are demonstrated: drainage of the ventricular system in order to prevent occlusion of the cerebrospinal fluid pathways, subtentorial insertion, and microsurgical removal of an intracerebral hematoma with simultaneous microsurgical triventriculocysternostomy and installation of ventricular drainage into the lateral ventricle during neurosurgical access. After surgical treatment, the patients continue their treatment in a rehabilitation center in a satisfactory condition.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>эклампсия</kwd><kwd>кома</kwd><kwd>дренирование желудочковой системы</kwd><kwd>удаление внутримозговой гематомы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preeclampsia</kwd><kwd>eclampsia</kwd><kwd>coma</kwd><kwd>drainage of the ventricular system</kwd><kwd>removal of intracerebral hematoma</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was performed without external funding</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GBD 2015 Maternal Mortality Collaborators. 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